みんなのPython でXMLを操作するサンプルがあったので実行してみました。
Ubuntuでは、ElementTreeもパッケージ化されているんですね。
下記で必要なパッケージが使えるようになります。
$ sudo aptitude install python-elementt
Pythonのパッケージの考え方を理解していなったので、本のサンプルの通りに実行できずにしばらく悩みました。
サンプルは、http://python.org/からリンクされているURLを一覧するプログラムのです。
$ python Python 2.4.4c1 (#2, Oct 11 2006, 21:51:02) [GCC 4.1.2 20060928 (prerelease) (Ubuntu 4.1.1-13ubuntu5)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> from urllib import urlopen >>> e = ElementTree(file=urlopen("http://python.org")) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in ? NameError: name 'ElementTree' is not defined >>>
ElementTreeをインポートしたら問題なく動きました。
$ python Python 2.4.4c1 (#2, Oct 11 2006, 21:51:02) [GCC 4.1.2 20060928 (prerelease) (Ubuntu 4.1.1-13ubuntu5)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> from urllib import urlopen >>> from elementtree.ElementTree import * >>> e = ElementTree(file=urlopen("http://python.org")) >>> for elem in e.getiterator(): ... if elem.tag.endswith("}a"): ... print elem.get("href", "NONE") ... . #left-hand-navigation #content-body search about about/gettingstarted about/apps about/success about/quotes about/website about/help news doc download community psf links dev download/releases/2.5 http://docs.python.org/ ftp/python/2.5/python-2.5.msi ftp/python/2.5/Python-2.5.tar.bz2 pypi community/jobs psf/donations http://wiki.python.org/moin/PythonWebsiteCreatingNewTickets about/success/usa about/success/rackspace about/success/ilm about/success/astra about/success/honeywell about/success http://www.google.com/ about/quotes http://wiki.python.org/moin/WebProgramming http://wiki.python.org/moin/CgiScripts http://www.zope.org/ http://www.djangoproject.com/ http://www.turbogears.org/ http://pyxml.sourceforge.net/topics/ doc/topics/database http://www.egenix.com/files/python/mxODBC.html http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python doc/topics/database/modules http://wiki.python.org/moin/GuiProgramming http://wiki.python.org/moin/WxPython http://wiki.python.org/moin/TkInter http://wiki.python.org/moin/PyGtk http://wiki.python.org/moin/PyQt http://wiki.python.org/moin/NumericAndScientific http://www.pasteur.fr/recherche/unites/sis/formation/python/index.html http://www.pentangle.net/python/handbook/ community/sigs/current/edu-sig http://www.ibiblio.org/obp/pyBiblio/ http://osl.iu.edu/~lums/swc/ about/apps http://www.amk.ca/python/howto/sockets/ http://twistedmatrix.com/trac/ about/apps http://buildbot.sf.net http://www.edgewall.com/trac/ http://roundup.sourceforge.net/ http://wiki.python.org/moin/IntegratedDevelopmentEnvironments about/apps http://www.pygame.org/news.html http://www.alobbs.com/pykyra http://www.vrplumber.com/py3d.py about/apps psf/license psf http://pycon.org/ about download download/releases/2.3.6 download/releases/2.3.6 download/releases/2.4.4 http://www.osdc.com.au news/security/PSF-2006-001 download/releases/2.4.4 http://us.pycon.org/TX2007/CallForProposals channews.rdf about/website http://www.xs4all.com/ http://www.pollenation.net/ psf about/legal >>>